Roof cyclones

Roof cyclones vs electric extractor fans

Both pull hot, stale air out through the roof. Roof cyclones (turbine ventilators) do it for free using the wind; electric extractor fans do it on demand using power. Many buildings benefit from cyclones alone; some need both.

By KariVex Industrial Materials · Updated

A shiny turbine roof cyclone fitted on a corrugated metal roof with a sealed flashing base
Illustrative photo

Side by side

Roof cyclones and electric extractor fans compared
Roof cycloneElectric extractor fan
PowerNone — driven by wind and rising warm airMains electricity
Running costNothing to runElectricity for every hour it runs
During power cutsKeeps workingStops unless on backup power
AirflowVaries with the wind; lower on still daysSteady and controllable, wind or no wind
NoiseUsually near-silent when bearings are goodMotor and fan noise
MaintenanceOccasional bearing service; base seal checksMotor, wiring and controls as well as the fan
Best forContinuous background removal of heat and humidityHigh, predictable extraction (e.g. fumes, kitchens, processes)

Where roof cyclones shine

Cyclones need no wiring and have no running cost, keep working through power cuts, and are almost silent. A turbine typically starts spinning in a light breeze, and even when it is still, warm air rising through the opening keeps some air moving. Comparisons such as this overview of which roof ventilation system to choose make the same point: passive turbines suit buildings that want more airflow than a static vent without wiring.

When you need powered fans

Because cyclones depend on the weather, their airflow varies. Where extraction must be high and predictable — for example over cooking lines, around fumes or dust from a process, or in a fully enclosed space with no other air movement — powered fans give guaranteed airflow. A common approach is cyclones for continuous background ventilation, with fans where demand peaks.

Do not forget intake air

Whatever you use to extract air, fresh air must get in to replace it — through eaves vents, wall louvres, windows or open doors. Extraction without intake air moves very little.

Our roof cyclones

We stock 600 mm stainless steel roof cyclones, install them and repair worn or leaking ones. Send us your building size and use and we will recommend a number and layout.

Cyclones vs fans questions

Can roof cyclones replace electric extractor fans?

For general removal of heat and humidity from roofs and large spaces, often yes. Where extraction must be high and constant regardless of wind, such as fumes or cooking lines, powered fans are still needed.

Do roof cyclones work during a power cut?

Yes. They need no electricity, so they keep ventilating when the power is off.

Can cyclones and fans be used together?

Yes. A common approach is cyclones for continuous background ventilation and powered fans where demand peaks.